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Tuition and Fees Deduction
Before you start taking deductions for your own or your child's higher education tuition and fees, there are some things you should understand:
- In order to take a deduction for Tuition and Fees, you do not have to itemize. This deduction is not taken on a Schedule A, but rather on the Form 8917, which you will file with your Form 1040.
- If you are a business owner or self-employed you may be able to claim the Hope or Lifetime Learning credit as a business expense.
- If you are filing your return as Married Filing Separately, you will not be able to take a deduction for Tuition and Fees.
- If someone else has claimed you on their return or is planning to, you will not be able to take the deduction on your own return.
- Depending on your filing status, if you earn a large sum of money, you may not be able to take the deduction.
- If another taxpayer has already claimed the Hope or Lifetime Learning credit on a student, no one else will be able to take the deduction. As the saying goes, "There is no double-dipping allowed."
- If you take the deduction as a business expense, you cannot take the deduction as a non-business expense.
- If you or your child is a recipient of a tax-free scholarship, fellowship, grant or education savings account like a Coverdell education savings account, tax-free savings bond or employer-provided education assistance, you cannot take a deduction.
- When you pay with a tax-exempt distribution from a qualified tuition plan, you can deduct qualified expenses you pay with the part of the distribution that is a return on your contribution to the plan. However, you cannot take a deduction with tax-free savings bond or employer-provided education assistance.
See Publication 970, Tax Benefits for Education for more details about special rules and further instructions about how best to take advantage of these great tax breaks.
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